Case analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Case analysis - Essay simulationThis is not the case in other countries such as the U.S. and the European markets, where there seem to perplex a relatively sluggish economic growth consequently resulting to decreasing disposable income.The levels of disposable income in any particular country will affect the demand of the rides. Most people will pitch to determine whether a motorcycle is a luxurious good or an alternatively cheaper means of transport. If for lawsuit the motorcycle is considered a luxurious good, any sort of an increase in the level of disposable income would bakshish to increase in demand of the motorcycle and vice versa. On the contrary, if a motorcycle is widely considered as a cheaper option for transport, decrease in the level of disposable income will increase the demand for the motorcycle and vice versa.The company scenario planners take the varying levels of income into consideration. They plan to establish market segments where different motorcycles wou ld be sell depending on the needs of the market. In addition, scenario planning has led to developing strategies that ensure that motorcycles atomic number 18 developed to fulfil the different economic conditions (Fred, 2011). The company will thus be in a better coif to compete well in the market.Other influences such as trade barriers in terms of tariffs are highly affecting the number of motorcycles imported within any particular country. This excludes the countries that are engaged in agreement of free trade and reduction of trade barrier. The free trade agreement has also increase the opportunity of international trade of motorcycle.Legislations regarding noise and emission levels name set the standards within certain countries. Thus, the motorcycles have to be made to comply with such standards (Fred, 2011). Harley Davidson Company continuously monitors the changes of laws and regulations in the market and other policy-making issues that might hamper the sales efforts suc h as war.Over the

Organization behavoir Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Organization behavoir - Essay ExampleOrganizational behavior in an organization develops over the old age of the existence of the organization and is closely linked to what is referred to as organizational culture. Managing organization behavior is a comparatively complex process in normal situations, especially if a major change occurs like mergers and acquisitions or other important structural or managerial changes within an organization. There have been many studies and researches on the importance of managing various types of organizational behavior (in various situations) within an organization and studies have clearly pinpointed the comparison mingled with organizational behavior, and leadership styles of managers. This paper seeks to explore the various factors associated with organizational behavior with special acknowledgment to managing OB in the BAPCO (the Bahrain Pet manipulationum Company). The paper also tries to through light on the link amongst organizational man agement and organizational behavior. The paper will argue that a manger requires certain constitution traits and should follow the most appropriate leadership styles in various situations to manage organizational behavior effectively. A Brief Overview of BAPCO and Organizational Behavior BAPCO is one of the major companies in the Kingdom of Bahrain and the only of its business like, which is the oil colour refining. It was established in 1929 and continues producing a wide range of petroleum products even today. It was jointly owned by the Kingdom of Bahrain and Caltex till 1997, when its full ownership was transferencered to the government. BAPCO participate largely in the economy of Bahrain and it employs around 3,000 employees distributed between upstream, the oil production, and downstream, the oil refining. BAPCO is a vibrant and energetic company playing a key role in the development of young Bahrainis. The strategic vision of the company is as follows To manage and operat e an coordinated oil and gas business, supplying crude oil, petroleum products and gas to the international and local markets, to create judge for our sh arholders, customers and employees (The Bahrain Petroleum Company Strategic objectives). Training in craft and technical skills has been at the centre of the activities and the dickens year programmer, which concluded in May 2008, fulfilled the company vision of creating a pool of sharp Bahraini technicians to meet the ever-growing needs of the local industries. Developing young graduates to become the manager of the future has been a pressing concern for the company. BAPCO also supports other major leadership and mentoring programmers, such as the prestigious blossom Prince international scholarship programmer, by providing funding for scholarship, mentors and on the job training opportunities. BAPCO has always shown a fuddled relationship with its employees through the trade union, and overall spirit of cooperation and this harmony has resulted in constructive resolution of case-by-case and companywide issues through regular negotiation meeting. However, there is currently an increased tendency among the PMD (Plant Maintenance employees) to request transfer to other divisions such as ED (Engineering Department) and this has proved to be a major challenge for the universal manager of BAPCO to manager this organizational behavior. Organizational behavior Organizational behavior and culture in organizations are interrelated. Culture in

Tourism Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

touristry Development - Essay ExampleDifferent languages ar spoken. Municipalities also register an unavoidable growth and they have to domiciliate transportable roads lighting the roads, similarly and should be committed to provide amenities of international standard to touristry and also for its sustenance.Keeping this aspect in mind the brass has to take care of the tourism activities and support all the states of the country. The role of the government is very vast in the case of the tourism since no other private or the tertiary part has the rights or the spot to involve itself into the tourism. Tourism can be developed yet when government takes care of the national heritage and the tourist spots. The tourists who visit the country will have faith and will come again only when government takes care of the tourists. Tourism is actually a bilateral and diplomatic relationship between the countries.Tourism can bring success and good future to the country and the role of t he government is extensively necessary both by the tourists and the people depending on tourists. Large number of tourists bring large foreign specie to the country and in that location by leveling the import and export.Tourism represents a single economy. Beca expenditure of tourism there is conspicuous diverge with the social flavour industries. One shall meat and come across different proportionality of different nationals represent at one place. Different sets of different nationals represent diversified cultures different languages are spoken at one and the same place, and at one and the same time. They come to know apiece other from a closer proximity. The intimacies develop relationships pave way for greater understanding. The social pavilion of life is set to rolling. Broader outlook develop into more knowledgeable and understanding environment. There will be a great impact on the urban sociology patterns of life. This can be done only when the government initiates th e tourism and takes complete responsibility and responsibility. The world becomes a small place respectively inevitable economical growth, a pleasant knowledge based environment. The world is no bigger, thoughts of seeing the world the globe on a huge unknown has become so small so much can be matte up immensely. T third world, joyous frivolous, sensible, knowledgeable, cultured by urban socialites will cherish. The development may congregating big colonies. A lot of big industries and big companies will enter into the market to cater to the ask of the conglomeration. The development shall develop many folds. The economy of the country, government organizations and private sectors will make a rudimental change. principally the cities will develop into a small globe with multi faced development in industries and corporate. May be the chief architect of the tourism is to take enormous pairs to create and design the super structure of the third world. Tourism has its own effects on every aspects of technology. Tourism has changed the way urban socialist use to link and express their thoughts. Of course wealth is also acting as a catalyst for the change in the thinking and living of the urban

Business Process Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

championship organisation Process Management - Assignment Exampleas an overall aim of controlling and monitoring the organizations processes while seeking to enhance military posture of its workflow (Perficient, Inc 2014, p. 1). Moreover, organizations abhor BPM with an aim of enhancing its capacity to adapt to the numerous changes in the business environment. Indeed, Business Process Management has been an useful methodology in ensuring that the organization responds to challenges in the business environment in an efficient, cost-effective, and reasonable manner (AIIM 2014, p. 1).To enhance the implementation of Business Process Management, organizations must integrate information technology and care. Notably, BPM has been very fundamental in setting out the methods, techniques, and tools that organizations must use in designing, controlling, implementing, and analyzing effective business processes (AIIM 2014, p. 1). As such, it is clear that Business Process Management has an optimal goal of fostering confabulation and set in motioning rational business process that guarantees the overall success of the organization. Most importantly is the fact that for any business to succeed, it must rely on business process management, which equally furbish ups to people change management. Indeed, we can establish that business process management entails people, applications, documents, people, and various sources of information. Ideally, people change management relates to business process management in any organization within the business environment.It is factual that business process management entails a combination of processes, technologies, and people to enhance the overall performance in the organization and boost customer appreciate (Perficient, Inc 2014, p. 1). People change management relates to the peoples perception on organizational change in a business environment. Indeed, business process management allows the management to design and implement p eople solutions that relate to the environmental and organisational culture

Development in the Democratic Republic of Congo Essay

Development in the Democratic Republic of Congo - Essay ExampleThe major areas pointed out(a) the countrys administration to be requiring major attention include health, creation of jobs, infrastructure, education as well as electricity and water problem. The government has not been able to do much in the listed areas largely due to the intermittent sliding back to armed conflicts and the wanting insecurity levels witnessed in the galore(postnominal) provinces in the Eastern region. Religion, ritual, and violence turn in served an appreciable role, both depressingly and positively, in the development proficiency of the Democratic Republic of Congo, in both the social scenario aspect, political and economic development aspects. In crisis, religion has served as an intermediary for ensuring emergency relief and safety for the victims of violence in the DRC. It has overly played a significant role in being instrumental in the peacemaking attend to, encouraging the warring factors to embrace talks in resolving their misunderstanding. This intermediary role of player par excellence has been articulated both conversationally and officially. Religion has also stood out as the key engine of the institutional building, democratization form, and popular participation. whiz of the important pillars for the realization of democracy is conceived in the DRC through the many outreach programs initiated by the various faiths such as the Catholic Church (Herderschee, Han, Kai-Alexander and Samba, 78). The competence of the religious bodies reaching out to the farthest communities in every remote corner of DRC has been applied in the continued mobilization of the famous participation in the continuing process of democratization. Such a case was witnessed in the Catholic Church strong influential contribution in the process of electoral. Religion continues to play a considerable function in the encouragement of reverence for the die hard of law, promotion of respect f or the rights of human, as well as the promotion of the values and principles democracy, carried out through such initiatives as civic education programs. In the consolidation of the present peace milestone achieved through the process of reconciliation, religion has been an important factor in this role, playing it more efficiently and effectively than any former(a) body. Through the impact of religion, the present arrangement politically in the DRC has allowed for a consensus on the control of power, in spite of not being able to address the deep lying causes of the violent conflicts that are connected to concerns related to historical prejudices and the unhealed traumas that result in the negative ethnicity (Kouvouama). Women and children have been the severely affected by the corollary violence, leaving deep psychological wounds in the major populace of the DRC (Moffet). The communal tensions as well as the ethnic fears are still vivid in some areas in spite of the governments machinery presence. There is still engagement of religion in the psychosocial processes such as coming up with reconciliatory programs initiated especially from the community level whereby the deep seated hatred between the diverse ethnic communities is addressed and also through joining victims through the listening centers. Religion, through the various bodies, articulates for the increased capacity and awareness among the stack in the peace building process through using extensive training centers and institutions. Religious bodies have become better equipped at handling, analyzing and comprehending the underlying dynamics and causes of conflict. Religion therefore, has built the

The Role of IMF in providing assistanse to countries to overcome their Assignment

The Role of IMF in providing assistanse to countries to overcome their economic problems - Assignment ExampleThe study aims to explain the number based on which IMF contributes towards the development of economic conditions of several countries. Also main functions of the IMF is under consideration.IMF is an international scheme that has been established in the year 1944. The system is headquartered in Washington D.C., United States. The organisation has been a evidential consideration for developing the global financial condition. After the establishment of IMF, the condition of world economy has dramatically changed. To operate the global financial development, IMF has introduced few improvements in its policies for managing the needs in terms of balance of payment. IMF has been unquestionable with the aim of managing macroeconomic factors and to implement structural policies for every poor, rich and middle-income appendage nations. In this context, the mission of the organisa tion has been to monitor and manage economic trend that prevails in the global economyThe IMF provides necessary policies, advice and financing to member countries of the organization. IMF is an international organisation that has been dealing with global financial or money market. The function of IMF has been helpful in supporting the member countries of IMF. It enables the availability of resources and develops a fund including general resources for low-income countries. IMF has made a complete share towards the development of the global economy. IMF has achieved certain success in providing financial support to the member countries.

Peer Support Program for New Nurses Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

colleague Support Program for juvenile Nurses - Essay ExampleEvery day that nurses see a distressed person, an injured person and tear down deaths occurring almost every day in their presence. Although they are trained to handle this, they nonetheless have to some cartridge holders be overwhelmed by this (Robinson, 2003). These nurses need mate-support in the workplace.Nurses in any case almost always have to work with preciseness which means that any small mistakes can lead to serious repercussions for the patients as well as the nurses. Peer support is definitely appreciated to maintain this accuracy in working. New nurses may not be able to have everything in their fingertips and sometimes can have a very difficult time getting their head around the many tasks they carry out every day. In this regard, a peer support program for young nurses would have to include the followingLike any workplace, nurses and especially new ones need well-disposed support from their peers. Soc ial and psychological support is important to the nurses because that feeling of belonging is a vital ingredient in increasing the nurses efficacy (Hughes, 2012).Building the formal social support arrangings can be made from the open to make formal systems. It is good to note that informal social support systems develop naturally everywhere in the workplace. Unfortunately, these informal social support systems are not efficient in their ways and it is necessary to make sure that they are harnessed. To formalize this system is important to make sure that the new nurses can benefit as soon as they touch base the working force in a care centre or hospital.New nurses can be overwhelmed by their work. Needless to say, overwhelmed nurses can only give healthcare which is of lower quality to the patient. This can also lead to their mental health deteriorating and they therefore need support. This peer support can be accessed through and through information systems which make real-time c onsultations with other nurses (Michael, 2014).

Qualitative critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Qualitative critique - look for ExampleIt presents the whole interrogation from the objectives of the look into, through the whole process and presents a conclusion of study at the end. The highlights on the purposes of the study outline what the study is all about, and this is critical in the beginning of any research where the reasons for conducting the research should be presented to the readers before the main body to give the guidelines on what to expect. The outlines on the methods used and the results of the selective information collected give the reader insight on the whole process and all the techniques applied during the research operation. The conclusions in the abstract highlight the whole process operations, findings and recommendations. The abstract gives an overview of the whole research paper from the doorway through to conclusion (Fong, Finlayson, & Peacock, 2006).The researchers, Michelle Ploughman and the clue are from the Eastern Health, faculty of medicate from the Memorial University. They compute in coalition with the people who are disabled of St. Johns Newfoundland from the Glasgow Caledonian University in Scotland. From the institutions they work with, it is absorb that they are closely affiliated with the medical field. The institutions that these companies work with are well reputed in matters dealing with medicine and hence they can undertake the studies on patients suffering from multiple sclerosis. Also, the study was supported by staff office in the faculty of medicine, Memorial University. Also, the authors had the support of Center of the Applied Health Research in Canada and the health care foundation. This further indicates clearly that the researchers were qualified to undertake the study to warrant the support of the reputable departments from the faculty of medicine. This is an expression in Physiotherapy journal, Canada, Vol 64, No 1 from page number 6 to 17 (Michelle, Mark, Michelle, Marshall, & Mark, 2012).The problem in this research has been stated clearly. It is stated

Financial Statements & Ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Financial Statements & Ethics - Assignment ExampleThe Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in alliance with the United States Congress in 2002 created the Sarbanes Oxley portrayal (SOX).Starbucks Caf hired an foreign auditing firm to perform an nonsymbiotic audit of its 2010 financial statements. The Sarbanes Oxley Act mandates that all public firms hire an accounting firm to audit its yearbook financial statements. at that place are many bylaws of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that ensure auditor independence is followed. Section 201 of the Act prohibits auditors to perform other non-audit services on clients the company audited (Findlaw). The Sarbanes-Oxley Act also created the Public Company news report Oversight Board (PCAOB). All public accounting firms performing auditing work must be registered with the PCAOB. On November 2, 2010 the accounting firm Deloitte & Touche performed the Independent Auditor Report of the financial statements of Starbucks for fiscal year 2010. The findings from the audit were that the coalesced financial statements present fairly, in all material aspects, the financial position of Starbucks Corporation and its subsidiaries as of October 3, 2010 and kinfolk 27, 2009 (Annual Report Starbucks, 2010).My opinion is that contracting the services of outside firms for auditing and fraud detection services is a cash in ones chips managerial practice. Based on SOX it is mandatory for public firms to hire external accounting firms to perform yearbook independent audits. The use of external consultants to prevent fraud can increase the efficiency of a system. The external consultants will look at the company from a fresh perspective. An employee might be closed apt(p) and biased and may miss things due to overconfidence and carelessness. One of the cons of the use of external auditors and consultants is that they can genuinely expensive. Consultants can not monitor the daily activities of a firm otherwise they would become full-tim e employees. There is a need to create internal controls to prevent fraud. These

Entrepreneuria venture report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Entrepreneuria venture report - Essay ExampleOn September 15, 1997 Google.com was officially registered as commonwealth (Google, 2013).In June 1999, the venture released their first press release where it announced strategic stake sell to Kleiner Perkins and redwood Capital for $25 million. In 2001, Eric Schmidt became the CEO of Google while Brin and Page became the presidents of technology and products respectively. During 2002-05, Google launched many popular products want Adwords, Google News, Adsense, Google Books, Orkut, and Google Map that highlighted their accolades (Google, 2013).Larry Page and Sergey Brin are the co-founders of the venture. Their initial objective was to establish a search engine algorithmic rule that pull up stakes be able to determine the importance of individual webpages (Google, 2013).Larry started with launching web crawler that plant life like search engine and explores web that originated from the home page of Stanford. Founders primary accoun tability was to convert back-link data that the search engines gathers for a particular web page into importance measuring webpage (Google, 2013).In the year 1996, Robin Li designed a small search engine named RankDex under a subsidiary of Dow Jones. This technology beted on the same concept as Google search and it was also patented. Hence, according to my doctrine as the venture grows it would be best for the company to include Li in their team which will help Google to acquire all the intellectual properties of Baidu in China that was used by Li when he founded Baidu.It is the art of mobilizing others to struggle for shared aspirations. Creativity is the inborn trait of an entrepreneur who effortlessly succeeds in his work and can work with a team by providing them proper guidance & leadership.As discussed earlier, Googles accusation is to organize the information of the world and make them universally available. These envision of imagining exciting

Contextualising Welfare II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Contextualising welf ar II - Essay Example5 Parr,2014). Unfortunately, various instances of racial discrimination in the Barclays Premier union illustrate the prevalence of racial discrimination in the country (Cunningham,2014).Although there are various anti-discriminatory legislations in the UK, their effectiveness is minimal in the workplace, education, and other sociable institutions (Sanghani,2014). According to Wallis and Robb (2012), g hold backer and racial or heathenish discriminations are rampant in the modern British workplace. The most affected by these forms of hurt are ethnic women from minority groups. In a specific case in London, Lynn and Davey (2013) report that a allow agent refused a black tenant based on his racial affiliation.In the British community, social phase plays a significant role in determining personal life success. In a study by Lucinda Platt (2005), the survey of individuals from minority groups in England and the Wales shows that parental soci al status is essential in predicting the educational and employability of the children. In a similar report by Johnson and Kossykh (2008), the same results were emphasized. For this reason, it is clear that social class is an imperative factor in affecting personal success in life.Sociological perspectives and theories offer the scoop up explanation of the continued existence of discrimination in the UK society. According to the functionalists, discrimination plays an important role in establishing social inequality that promotes social coexistence. However, the conflicts theorists view the same as a class struggle where the riches (majority Whites) oppress the poor (minority) to obtain more resources. On the other hand, the social interaction theories perceive prejudice as a social construction and interpretation aimed to achieve a specific objective for the majority. Nonetheless, the worldly concern of gender and racial discrimination in the UK is the lack of commitment by the government and the people to end

Take-home Final Exam Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

earn Final Exam - Term Paper ExampleAlthough the two characters sh ar interest in take holds and philosophy, nothing happens between them until the death of a restaurant critic who lived on the second floor where a businessman, Ozu reveals their secrets.The Elegance of the Hedgehog is very significant to the indorsers as it examines themes in both literature and philosophy. Barbery confesses that he had followed a long, boring course of studying philosophy to help understand what surrounds him. Barbery also says that literature taught him more on the exploration of philosophy to ones life and how to survive. I recommend the novel because it addresses the themes of bod cognizant and conflict as it talks about French class-based discrimination and hypocrisy of the characters to maintain their social status. The book also has literary allusions, referencing comic books, movies, music and paintings that can motivate the readers to continue reading. In addition, such literary styles instill literary skills and knowledge to readers both in philosophy and literary works.The novel is rich with themes that are applicable to the real life situation, among other areas, for instance, the issue of personal conflict. This is evident where Renee is not comfy with herself and gives a low definition of herself. This particular theme applies to many individuals in real life situation and, therefore, the reader identifies with it.The book also reveals two distinct classes of living high class and low class. Paloma represents the individuals of high class living while Renee represents individuals of the low class though feigned. This aspect exposes the reader to the two social and sparing states which in real sense is hard to understand. Additionally, the book provides diversity in an age where Paloma is only 12 years old while Renee is 54 years old. This makes the literary work a good and comfortable material for

The importance of small and medium business for national economy Assignment

The importance of small and medium business for countryal thrift - Assignment ExampleSMEs form the majority of the businesses that scat in a particular nation. Each nations economic stability is highly hooked on the number of SMEs operation in those nations (Harvie, 2002). If government policies are not directed towards the promotion of these organizations then(prenominal) there are chances that these organizations whitethorn go to continue to operate and as a result of this these organizations may close. Since these organizations form the majority of the organizations in a nation, they even employ the highest percentage of a particular nations work force. If SMEs are not promoted, they might close and as a result of this the economy may experience increase in the rate of unemployment. According to a report that was compiled by ECORYS and counsel be the European Commission, 98% of the organizations that were operating in the European region were SMEs and these organizations we re employing 67% of the total workforce (ECORYS, 2012). This report depicts that if the European Union does not support its SMEs, the chances are that 98% of the organizations in the region allow for shut down and may contribute to 67% of the total rate of unemployment (ECORYS, 2012).If SMEs are not back up within a particular nation, the wealth gap will further increase. SMEs owners as well as employees working in these organizations are those individuals who fall below the upper half of the line of the income distribution (Hallberg, 2000). This way that SME owners and employees earn less than what is earned by individuals working for king-size corporations and the money earned by owners of large corporation. If SMEs are not promoted with various policies such as tax benefits and easy access to credit, they will fail to survive the competition they face at the hands of large corporations and due to this the owners and workers of these organizations will experience a decline in their salaries and

Police Ride Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

guard Ride - Assignment ExampleOfficer Franz explained that he loved his job and that he loved people, and that he planned to stay with the police force for as long as possible. His career choice was to take a shit about 3-4 more years of experience on patrol. After that, he would take the civil tryout and hopefully move up the ladder in rank. Officer Franz then took a break from respondent my questions to explain the numerous displacery go rules for me to follow, which in all honesty I did non mind, as he truly did seem to have my best interest and safety at heart. I had to wear a standard-issue bulletproof vest, which brought home the reality of the ride-along immediately due to the heaviness of the garment. Officer Franz also explained that I would non be allowed to get out of the car at any time during the ride-along, and again stressed safety above everything else. The area he would be patrolling (with me along) was known as Zone 104, which was primarily a college area, with burglary and robberies creation somewhat common calls received. He explained that though anything could come up, most often other than those dickens types of incidents were calls in which adults were possibly taking advantage of college students, college students throwing loud parties and breaking the local noise ordinances, and local juveniles making mischief. Since it was not a high-crime area, he explained that he would be patrolling alone, as was department procedure, though he did emphasize that two officers patrolled together in the high-crime areas. The shift then began with a roll call for all officers, which lasted about 15 minutes. Most of this involved a report from the previous shift, letting the officers know what to be on the expectation for. Areas of interest, including any to watch closely, are passed on from one shift to another for continuity and continuance in investigations. During the ride-along, I had the opportunity to see police procedure in action th ree times. Two of the incidents that occurred were kid traffic violations, yet they gave me an opportunity to ask questions about procedures behind them. The third incident of alleged gang-rape was not minor and in fact caused me to have to remain with Officer Franz an hour longer than my shift was sooner scheduled due to its nature, however, upon explanation, I believe you will agree with me that there was no way to lift this happening. The first incident was a traffic accident involving two vehicles. Officer Franz handled this quite speedily and professionally. He took the car information and licenses of both(prenominal) drivers and ran it through his computer, which turned up nothing in the way of dry land information that would cause either of them to be placed under arrest. Given this information, Officer Franz then gave both drivers their information back along with a police report number and an incident number and sent both on their way. I found it interesting to learn t hat there was a keyboard printer in the patrol car. Officer Franz explained its uses, which the main use is for printing out tickets and citations. He also explained that there was a central computer program used by the police force, Intel, which kept them informed about entropy available from crimes in the surrounding area. For example, there was a car stolen in Colony and had he pulled over a car with the same make or model.

Court cases Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

judicial system cases - Essay ExampleFrye v United States ruled on in 1933. In this case, Frye was convicted of 2nd degree murder. Attorneys for the defendant proposed an expert retrieve to testify as to results he discovered utilize a deception test, which is similar to modern day lie detector tests. The expert witness elaborated on how blood pressure is monitored by this device. The expert felt that scientific experiments showed that negative emotions, much(prenominal) as timidity or anger, produces a rise in blood pressure. The expert then deduced that the very(prenominal) would occur for someone who is lying, since there would be a fear of detection of the lie. It was further reasoned that harangue truth would be natural, and so no emotion such as guilt or fear would enter the picture, and hence no rise in blood pressure. (FRYE V UNITED STATES)The Supreme Court ruled that there is a difference between (1) expert testimony gained through training and lengthy work experienc e in the field versus (2) expert testimony that is based on experimental research that has not yet gained solid scientific backing in the science community at large. As a result, the proposed testimony of the expert was not upheld as admissible evidence (FRYE V UNITED STATES). The Frye ensample thus became a well known basis for future court cases to allow scientific techniques as admissible evidence only if it is already generally accepted in the relevant scientific community.The blurb case is Daubert v Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (DAUBERT V MERRELL DOW PHARMACEUTICALS, INC) Daubert was a 1993 product liability case where the Supreme Court had to hold back what type of scientific evidence is admissible in court. Daubert sued Merrell Dow due to birth defects that occurred in two of their children. The sire was taking the drug Bendectin, which was manufactured by Merrill Dow.Science did not provide a direct tie-in between the drug and any birth defects. Statistical data w as proposed as an alternate solution, but

Monasticism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Monasticism - Essay ExampleFrom this paper it is clear that Monastery lookstyle aids the monks to subdue their bodily passions that whitethorn hinder one from having complete dedication to God. This is via fasting, enduring harsh circumstances with people of the similar origin living together as a family. Primarily, this entails fervent fasting, praying and persevering trials for the sake of the church while qualification constant intercession for humankind. These trials and sufferings monks render in union with those of the Christ while in Gethsemane. Here, Christ was imploring for assistance and accompaniment in the journey of human salvation, which entailed the Holy Trinitys intervention.This study highlights that retirement gives monks the detachment they require meant for external stillness or quietness, which is essential in aiding one to get in touch with oneself. Hence, monks meticulously know themselves better, so that they are capable to fight their passions and embrace a life worth of God beholding. The exercise aims at fulfilling the monastic golden vows summed up as The Benedictine Rule, which acts as a guide all through the partakers lives. They comprise total obedience, stability and transformation in the dash of life, which will aid in subduing passions and desires of this materialistic world, thus devote to the will of God.Monastic life calls for the monks non only for fervent prayers and be in confinements of the monastery, but also aid in situations where pastoral carry is in demand.

Responsibilities and Relationships in Education and Training Essay Example for Free

Responsibilities and Relationships in Education and Training EssayThe Teaching purpose and Responsibilities In Education And Training The role of instructor is an infinitely varied one, but there certain principles which underpin all aspects of the initiateing role.Whether we be attempting to teach from personalisedly acquired experience or knowledge, or from third ploughsh arey reading, the branch of teaching flush toilet be formalized into a structured process with the propose of maximizing the potential for development.Numerous models exist with the aim of outlining the key stages of this process. For example, Gravells (2010) identifies them as much(prenominal)Identification of Need Planning and DesignDelivery/FacilitationAssessment paygradeIn order to undertake each of these stages prosperously, the role of the teacher becomes multi-faceted. For example, conducting initial interviews with assimilators garters to establish unmarried aims and notice particula r acquirement styles such as those recognised by Honey Mumford (1992). This should enable to the teacher to make out their teaching style and utilize a variety of methods, while also providing an opportunity to set puzzle out goals which can be purposed as a benchmark when reviewing students progress. Accurate documentation of this is essential and forms part of the teachers responsibility.Further to a greater extent, whilst undertaking these roles as a teacher, it is vitally burning(prenominal) to consider the parameters in which we must operate. These are just about likely to be defined by legal requirement for example the E theatrical role Act (2010) or the policies or the shaping for which we may be constituteing. Ultimately, it is down to the single teacher to ensure their own passe-partout conduct at all periods.ReferencesEquality Act (2010). London HMSO. Available at http//www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/table of subjects Accessed 25/11/2014.Gravells, A (2 010) Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong training firmament. 3rd Ed. Exeter Learning Matters Ltd.Honey P., Mumford A. (1992) The Manual of Learning Styles 3rd Ed. Maidenhead, Peter Honey.Summarise Key Aspects Of Legislation, Regulatory Requirements And Codes Of exercising Relating To possess Role And ResponsibilitiesThere are many aspects to consider when discussing the conduct of a teacher and the requirements therein. Some of these are legal frameworks, others are more informal but equally important in harm of scene out guidelines for good practice.All of these requirements, when adhered to, help to ensure that as teachers, we are providing a safe, secure and supremacyful learning environment. As students, they provide reassurance that fretfulness get out be taken to promote inclusivity, maintain entrust and ensure wellbeing.Some Codes of enforce will be designed to suit individual environments and will set forth accordingly. Therefore care should be taken to ensure we are familiar with the particular requirements of the company or institution in which we are operating(a). Other codes are overarching and apply in all circumstances. One of the more recent of these is the Statutory Special Educational Needs and Dis cleverness System for Children And Young People (SEND) which came into hurl on 1 September 2014 and explains the duties of schools and colleges to provide adjustments and aids for disabled children and young people up to 25. judicial acts which are underpinned by law are further reaching but equally apply. These imply things such as the long standing 1974 Health and Safetyand Work Act, which ensures the health, safety and welfare of persons at work as well as protecting others against guesss to health or safety in connection with the activities of persons at work. However, in the constantly shifting legal landscape, we should be mindful of new legislation culmination into force.Finally, there are, of course, directives issued by profe ssional bodies such the Institute for Learning which has a Code of Professional Practice (2008) covering 7 key orbital cavitysIntegrityRespectCarePracticeDisclosureResponsibilityReferences segment for Education (2014). SEND code of practice 0 to 25 years. Available at https//www.gov.uk/ disposal/publications/send-code-of-practice-0-to-25 Accessed 29/11/2014Institute for Learning (2008). Code of Practice Available at https//www.ifl.ac.uk/membership/ifl-code-of-professional-practice/view-the-code-of-professional-practice/ Accessed 1/12/2014Explain Why It Is Important To Identify And Meet Individual Learner Needs As we shake up established previously, the first step in the (Gravells, 2010). Teaching and Learning Cycle is Identifying need. Without mightily ascertaining this, the further steps in the cycle become more difficult to achieve and the chance for success is significantly diminished. Furthermore, informing learners of objectives creates a level of expectation for learning (G agne, 1965). In order to avoid this outlet and the negative implications of failing to succeed, we must have a clear approach.Prior to the start of any learning activity, there will, by necessity be aprocess which ostensibly is an administrative exercise. However, these interactions provide an pure opportunity to engage with students in a way which could provide useful information. For example, noting that a student may have difficulty with grammar or spelling when completing a written questionnaire may indicate a greater need for stick up with literacy. Or, a student struggling to get to grips with viewing digital information such as a Powerpoint or PDF file could highlight a lack of I.T skill. It is important that we use all of these tools at our disposal, as acknowledging a perceived flaw in ourselves is not constantly an light-headed thing to do. Students may be unwilling because of stigma or embarrassment or simply through and through an inability to recognize that a probl em exists, which is an issue in roughly 30% of adults (Skills for Life heap, 2011).However, individual postulate may not be only be based on academic ability or skillset, there are a multitude of different needs which may exist and it is important to consider a holistic approach. Some students may have no difficulty with course content but may be distracted by other personal problems which affect their ability to learn. These could accept financial difficulty, bereavement or an underlying health issue.Ultimately, the enormousness of identifying and meeting learners needs is about providing the trump possibility for successful learning through providing support where it is most needed.ReferencesGagn, R. M. (1965). The conditions of learning and theory of instruction (1st ed.) Holt, Rinehart Winston bracing York.Gravells, A (2010) Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong Learning Sector. 3rd Ed. Exeter Learning Matters Ltd.Skills for Life Survey (2011). Department for Business, Innov ation Skills. Available at https//www.gov.uk/government/publications/2011-skills-for- liveness-survey Accessed 1/12/14.Explain Ways To nourish a Safe And Supportive Learning Environment As part of providing students with the top hat opportunity for success, it is pivotal that the learning environment is both safe and supportive. These aspects are intertwined in that their aim is to create an environment where musing for all matters other than the subject itself can be put aside to concentrate on learning.When operating in any environment, safety is the first issue. A risk assessment should be carried out anterior to beginning any teaching session to establish whether hazards exist, and if so what extent they pose a risk (Trades Union Congress, 2008). These factors should also be assessed dynamically and any new or developing threat should be conducted as a priority. When working in an environment such as a leaf node office or business premises, safety considerations should i nclude awareness of the existing plan of evacuation in case of fire. Any issues which are identified (such as blocked exits etc) should be bought up with the customer in a professional manner.Support for learners may be provided in several ways. On a personal level, it is ensuring inclusivity for all students, treating each individual with respect and tolerance, as well as providing individually tailored help to match the needs identified in the first stage of the Teaching and Learning Cycle (Gravells, 2008). However, support is also provided through recognizing the need to give adequate breaks and availability of resources required to undertake the learning process properly.It is vital that consideration is given to these factors in the planning stage so that support may be implemented pro-actively rather than reactively.ReferencesTrades Union Congress (2008) Risk Assessment. Precision Printing London. Available online at http//www.tuc.org.uk/sites/default/files/extras/riskassessm ent.pdf Accessed1/12/14Gravells, A (2010) Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong Learning Sector. 3rd Ed. Exeter Learning Matters Ltd.Explain Why It Is Important To Promote Appropriate Behaviour and Respect For Others The importance of appropriate behavior is paramount as it will set the correct tone for a learning environment. Fundamentally, it is about the rights of learners to have access to, attend, and participate in their chosen learning experience regardless of their circumstances. (Equality Act, 2010)The best way to promote this is to set the example as the teacher (School of Educators, 2011). This can be achieved in a variety of ways.Ensuring that the planning of any session has been properly executed will help to demonstrate introductory values such as organization, efficiency and punctuality and when delivering a session, using appropriate tone and spoken communication will exhibit the kinds of behaviour which we want to see reflected in students. It is also important that we are center on the task at hand and are not distracted by outside influences. Something as simple as switching off a mobile phone could make all the difference. In that regard, requesting students to put their phones into silent mode is something which could help to avoid them becoming distracted but also establishes a basic ground rule while not necessarily conveying the same message as please all turn your phones off.Where undesirable behaviour occurs, it is important to consider whether addressing it may in fact be more of a disruption than the behaviour itself, however, where it needs to be addressed, this should be through with(p) so quickly and professionally. However, it is important to note that students, like teachers should incorporate humour into learning. Using humour in the classroom shows that you are human and consequently encourages students to like and respect you. Being able to laugh at yourself when you make a mistake offers a good counterbalance to the moment when you must be inflexibleand so helps lighten the classroom atmosphere (Cowley, 2007)Treating students as individuals but with equal respect will help to promote the same response from them. Therefore, care should be taken to listen to, appreciate and encourage individual contributions, this is especially true in the case of adult learners who bring their own experiences to the learning setting.ReferencesCowley, S. (2007) Guerilla lam to Teaching The Definitive Resource for New Teachers (2nd Ed.) Continuum London.Equality Act (2010). London HMSO. Available at http//www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/contents Accessed 04/12/2014.School of Educators (2011). The Characteristics of a Good Teacher. Available online at http//schoolofeducators.com/2011/05/the-characteristics-of-a-good-teacher/ Accessed 4/12/14.Explain How the Teaching Role Involves Working with Other Professionals As a teacher, there will always be a requirement to liaise and work with other professionals, and this is likely to occur in a number of ways.When employed in a teaching role, we act as a representative of the organization which employs us, and we have a responsibility to represent that organization in a professional manner. Equally, when dealing with inseparable colleagues, whether a manager or a colleague at the same level of seniority, we are dutybound to treat others with respect, politeness and courtesy. Values which all form part of the Institute for Learning Code of Practice (2008). computer storage that we have a responsibility to act according to these guidelines can be especially important when set about with other professionals who may be challenging or difficult in their approach. For example, in aclient situation, a Manager who is under pressure is annoyed because some of his staff are being absorbed from their usual duties to undertake training. In this situation, it is feasible that a degree of hostility may be say toward the trainer. In acknowledging the managers concerns and highlighting the benefit of the training both to the staff and the manager, we may be able to take away the situation rather than escalate it.Of course, students themselves can be professionals and care must be taken to observe the professional standing of adult learners so that we do not condescend or patronize. However, we also have a responsibility to care for our students and where it is highlighted that a student may have a need or issue which requires third party support, we may need to act as an advocate or deputise to flag potential issues. Legislation such as The Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act (2006) make it potentially unavoidable to liaise with other professional agencies and, reckoning on the nature of the matter, it may be appropriate to use care or discretion. In all cases, it is appropriate that we remain professional and impartial.ReferencesInstitute for Learning (2008). Code of Practice Available at https//www.ifl.ac.uk/membership/ifl-code-of-p rofessional-practice/view-the-code-of-professional-practice/ Accessed 1/12/2014Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act (2006). London HMSO. Available at http//www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/47/section/6 Accessed 4/12/14Explain the Boundaries Between the Teaching Role and Other Professional Roles In dealing with other professional roles, there must come a point at which the boundaries of our own role are recognized to avoid us overstepping the line. This can apply on either a professional or personal level and works in two ways our behaviour toward others and their behaviour towards us. The key basis upon which these boundaries must be drawn are ethics. Ethics can be described as The codes of conduct or moral principles recognized in a particular profession, sphere of activity, relationship, or other context or aspect of human life (Oxford English Dictionary, 2014)In particular, the teaching profession is deeply implicated in ethical concerns and considerations. (Carr, D. 2000.) Theref ore, it is an issue which should be constantly at the forefront of our thinking as teachers and an awareness of ethics helps to define the boundaries between us and other professional roles.Some boundaries are not so much an issue of ethics, however, but more of practicality and there must be limits placed on what we can reasonably be expected to achieve. This could, for example, include something such as a client wishing us to condense a lesson into a shorter time to reduce the impact on their business. Whilst the motivation for this may be understandable, it could also be perceived to overturn the value of the lesson itself, or at the very least will have an effect on the quality of the teaching. Recognising this kind of boundary enables us to ensure the integrity of our aims as teachers.Oxford English Dictionary (2014) Available online at http//www.oed.com/ Accessed 4/12/14.Carr, D. (2000). Professionalism and ethics in teaching.London RoutledgeDescribe Points of Referral To Mee t The Individual Needs Of Learners The teacher/student relationship is a unique one and often provides opportunities to unearth or identify needs which have previously been unnoticed. These needs may be specific to helping someone become a more effective learner, (such as possible dyslexia) or could be a wider issue in terms of being affecting the individual students life beyond the classroom.These wider-reaching needs could be in any area of a persons life and broadly speaking, fall into one of 5 categories as identified by Maslow (1943)Our role in providing support to help a student meet the identified need will depend on the particular need itself. For example, a student who isapparently lacking in one of the hurrying needs such as self-esteem may benefit from more support, praise and encouragement. Some needs, however, will require external or third party input and this is where we may seek to access a point of referral.It may become clear to us in the process of teaching that a student is suffering a crisis affecting their overall wellbeing Domestic abuse, homelessness, drug or alcohol twist etc. In this instance, we can play an important role in referring someone to a attend to or organization who can provide assistance. So as to be sure that we are not misguided, the student themselves should be engaged initially and when help is offered, it can be simply through providing information, or if consent is given, we may choose to act as an advocate.Maslow, A.H (1943). A Theory of Human Motivation. psychological Review (50)p.370-396.

Theory of Gravity Essay Example for Free

Theory of Gravity EssayOf all the underway nuclear fusion reactor experiments outflow and ITER are the largest. JET, Joint European Torus, based in Culham learning Centre in the UK, is the centre of Europes fusion research. JET is currently the worlds largest tokomak capable of delivering up to 30 MW of power, it is use by much than 20 European Countries and also used by international scientists. It is used to establish the conditions that will be in use by commercial fusion power plants. JET began in 1978, in operation since 1983 and in November of 1991 became the first experiment to produce controlled nuclear fusion power.It has been a stepping gemstone for ITER, producing parameters that have been vital in its production. In 1997 a record of 16 MW of energy were produced by JET using the mixed deuterium-tritium fuel with an input of 24 MW a 65% ratio. ITER, originally standing for multinational Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor but dropped due to negative connotations of thermonuclear especially combined with the intelligence service experimental. ITER began in 1985, but it was only until 2005 that the south of France was decided on as a location for the reactor.ITER is back up by many countries worldwide including the USA, the EU, the Russian Federation, India, China, Korea and Japan. In November 2006, and agreement was signed which formed the international ITER governing who owns the device and all aspects of the project. ITER was formulated because it was agreed that a larger and more powerful reactor was infallible to emulate conditions in a commercial reactor and demonstrate its feasibility. ITER is built from the collective research make by all the many fusion experiments worldwide a collaborative effort to provide cheap, jolly fuel for many rising generations.The first plasma is predicted to be produced by 2016. Nuclear Fusion is all in all feasible as a future energy source though it will be a long time out front they will overtak e traditional natural resources in terms of parcel of the Earths energy provided. Estimated put it around 2050 until fusion power plants are in full commercial use. It is turn up that fusion is the most efficient energy source we have to date 4 times more than that of nuclear fission. It is inherently safe, and there is no hazardous waste except some radioactive materials from light neutrons, though in future designs this could be eradicated.Research is currently going well all that mud is for bigger more powerful models and with ITER on the horizon it will not be long before a self sustaining fusion reaction with a positive output is achieved. This means well into the future 100% waste free fusion plants could provide nearly all of the worlds electricity, resulting in a just safe environment with a massively reduced threat of global warming.BibliographyC. R. Nave, 2006, HyperPhysics, viewed 13 September 2008 http//hyperphysics. phy-astr. gsu. edu/hbase/hframe. hypertext markup language David Sang, 1995, Nuclear and Particle Physic, 2nd Ed. Thomas Nelson and Sons ltd.https//www.euro-fusion.org/